㈠ 鏈鑳1鍑舵墜鏄璋
銆銆璁稿氫漢閮借存槸鑾庢湕鏂閫氾紝涓嶈繃搴旇ユ槸璐濅笣鎵嶅廣
銆銆榪欎釜闂棰樻垜鏌ヤ簡寰堜箙錛岀涓閬嶅厜鐪嬫縺鎯呮垙浜嗭紝鎺ヤ笅鏉ョ湅浜嗗嚑閬嶉兘鑻︽伡鎵句笉鍒拌皝鏄鐪熸ｇ殑鍑舵墜銆
銆銆鐧懼害閲岄潰璁稿氫漢閮藉嶅埗鍒浜虹殑錛岃存槸鑾庢湕錛岀湡鏃犺亰錛岃繖浜涗漢榪炵數褰遍兘娌＄湅灝變細涔卞嶅埗綺樿創銆
銆銆涓嬮潰鏄鎴戜粠澶╂動涓婄湅鍒扮殑鍓ф儏鍒嗘瀽錛1979騫碈atherine鐨勫弻浜插洜娓歌墖鐖嗙偢韜浜★紝濂規垚涓哄法棰濊儲浜х殑緇ф壙浜恆傚悓騫達紝 Catherine涓庤礉涓濆湪Berkley涓婂ぇ涓錛岃礉涓濊糠鎮嬩笂浜咰atherine錛屽皢瑜愬彂鏌撲負閲戝彂錛屾ā浠緾atherine鐨勭┛鐫錛屽弻鏂瑰彂鐢熻繃涓嬈″叧緋匯侰atherine鏄鍙屾ф亱錛屽湪濂逛笌璐濅笣淇濇寔鍚屾ф亱鎯呯殑鍚屾椂鍙堜笌蹇冪悊瀛︽暀鎺堝彂鐢熶簡鎮嬫儏銆傝礉涓濇瀬鍏朵笉婊★紝鍦1980騫磋捐″紩璇卞績鐞嗗︽暀鎺堬紝鍦ㄥ簥涓婄敤鍐伴敟灝嗗叾鍒烘匯侰atherine闅愮害鐚滃埌鏄璐濅笣鎵涓猴紝涓庡叾鏂緇濅簡鍏崇郴銆傝礉涓濅粛瀵瑰叾綰犵紶涓嶄紤錛屽艱嚧Catherine鍚態erkley鏍″洯璀︽柟鎶ヨ︺
銆銆璐濅笣姣曚笟鍚庡湪Salinas鍖婚櫌浠昏亴錛屽苟涓庤ュ尰闄㈢殑涓鍚嶅尰鐢熺粨濠氥1986騫達紝鍙屾柟鍥犲ス鐨勫悓鎬ф亱鍊懼悜鍙戠敓浜夊惖錛屽湪濂逛笀澶姝ヨ屽洖瀹剁殑璺涓婏紝濂圭敤鏋灝嗗叾灝勬匯備箣鍚庯紝濂硅皟鍔ㄥ伐浣滃埌鏃ч噾灞辮﹀矓錛屽悓鏃朵笌鍙︿竴鍚嶅績鐞嗗尰鐢熷悎寮涓瀹跺績鐞嗚瘖鎵錛岃ュ悕鍖葷敓鍚庢潵鎴愪負寮哄凹路宸村吂鐨勫績鐞嗗尰鐢熴
銆銆Catherine鍦ㄦ瘯涓氬悗錛屼笌1984騫翠笌涓閲忕駭鎷崇帇緇撳氾紝1985騫磋ユ嫵鐜嬪湪涓鍦烘瘮璧涗腑姝諱骸錛屽ス鎴愪負瀵″囥備粠1979騫村埌1985騫寸殑6騫撮棿錛屽ス緇忓巻浜嗙埗姣嶃佸煎笀銆佷笀澶4涓浜虹殑姝諱骸錛屽ス鐨勪漢鎬ц漿鍚戦槾鏆楋紝鍙樺緱瓚婃潵瓚婇偑鎮訛紝濂瑰紑濮嬭繘琛屽嚩鏉棰樻潗鐨勫啓浣溿1988騫村ス鍑虹増浜嗙涓鏈涔︼紝鍏充簬涓涓灝忕敺瀛╁備綍鏉浜嗕粬鐨勫弻浜茶屾湭琚鍙戠幇鐨勪功銆1991騫達紝濂規墦綆楀啓涓鏈鍏充簬鎽囨粴姝屾墜琚鏉鐨勪功錛屾湁鎰忕粨璇嗕簡寮哄凹路宸村吂錛屽苟涓鐩翠繚鎸佹у叧緋匯
銆銆璐濅笣涓鐩村湪鎼滈泦鏈夊叧Catherine鐨勬秷鎮銆傚綋濂瑰緱鐭Catherine鐨勭敺鍙嬫槸寮哄凹路宸村吂錛岃屽己灝悸峰反鍏瑰張鏄濂瑰悎浼欎漢鐨勭棶浜烘椂錛屽ス鑴戜腑寮濮嬮厺閰挎潃姝誨己灝悸峰反鍏圭殑璁″垝銆1991騫村湪濂瑰悎浼欎漢瀹朵腑寮鐨勫湥璇炴櫄浼氫笂錛屽ス鏈夋剰閬囦笂寮哄凹路宸村吂錛屼箣鍚庡彂鐢熷叧緋匯侰atherine寰楃煡寮哄凹路宸村吂鐨勬柊濂沖弸鏄璐濅笣鏃訛紝鎰忚瘑鍒拌繖涓嶆槸鍋剁劧錛岃屾槸璐濅笣鎯寵佹潃姝誨己灝悸峰反鍏廣侰atherine鏃犳剰紱誨紑寮哄凹路宸村吂浠ヤ繚鎶や粬錛岀浉鍙嶅ス緇х畫涓庡己灝悸峰反鍏逛繚鎸佹у叧緋伙紝鍒烘縺璐濅笣錛屼績浣胯皨鏉鐨勫彂鐢熴傚彟涓鏂歸潰濂歸泧浣ｆ棫閲戝北璀﹀矓椋庣邯緇勭粍闀垮凹灝旀．褰誨簳璋冩煡璐濅笣錛屼互縐緔鍐欎綔緔犳潗錛屼簬鏄鏈変簡灝煎皵媯鍙栬蛋Catherine鍦ㄥぇ涓鏃舵涓捐礉涓濈殑璀︽柟妗ｆ堢殑鎯呰妭鍜屽凹灝旀．璇㈤棶緇忓姙璐濅笣涓堝か琚鏉涓妗堢殑璀﹀療鐨勬儏鑺傘傚瑰己灝悸峰反鍏圭殑璋嬫潃騫舵病鏈夎薄Catherine鎯寵薄鐨勯偅鏍瘋繀閫熷彂鐢燂紝浣嗚繖宸蹭笉閲嶈佷簡錛1992騫碈atherine鍑鑷宸辯殑鎯寵薄瀹屾垚浜嗗ス鐨勭浜屾湰涔︼紝鍏充簬涓涓鎽囨粴姝屾墜鍦ㄥ簥涓婅浜虹敤鍐伴敟鍒烘葷殑涔︼紝榪欐湰涔︽槸Catherine瀵瑰己灝悸峰反鍏逛箣姝葷殑棰勮█銆
銆銆1992騫達紝灝煎皵媯鍛婅瘔Catherine璐濅笣鏈変簡鏂扮殑鐢峰弸Nick錛孨ick鏄涓鍚嶅洜璧扮伀鏉姝諱袱浜鴻岃椋庣邯緇勮傚療鐨勪睛鎺銆侰atherine瀵逛袱涓鏉浜虹姱鐨勭粨鍚堝緢鎰熷叴瓚ｏ紝浜庢槸濂硅姳5涓囩編鍏冨悜灝煎皵媯涔頒簡Nick鐨勫績鐞嗘。妗堬紝騫舵悳闆哊ick鐨勬湁鍏蟲姤閬撹繘琛屽啓浣滅礌鏉愮殑縐緔銆
銆銆涔嬪悗灝辨槸褰辯墖涓寮濮嬪睍鐜扮殑鍐呭癸細鐢變簬Catherine涓鐩村拰寮哄凹路宸村吂淇濇寔鎬у叧緋伙紝榪鋒亱Catherine鐨勮礉涓濆甫鐫閲戣壊鐨勫亣鍙戝湪搴婁笂鐢ㄥ啺閿ュ埡姝諱簡寮哄凹路宸村吂銆傚己灝悸峰反鍏逛箣姝繪槸Catherine鏃╁凡棰勬枡鍒板苟鏈夋剰鎿嶇旱鐨勩備絾浠ュ悗鐨勬儏鑺傚苟闈濩atherine鏈鏉ョ殑璁″垝銆傚逛簬璐濅笣鍜孨ick涓や釜鏉浜虹姱鐨勭粨鍚堬紝Catherine涓寮濮嬪彧鎵撶畻浣滀負涓涓鏃佽傝呰繘琛岃傚療鍜岃板綍錛屼絾Nick緇忓姙寮哄凹路宸村吂涓妗堜嬌Catherine鏈夋満浼氫粠鏃佽傝呮垚涓烘搷綰佃呫 Catherine鏈夋剰鍛婅瘔Nick鍙鏈変粬鐨勫績鐞嗘。妗堥噷鎵嶆湁鐨勫唴瀹癸紝浣縉ick璐ㄩ棶璐濅笣鎶婁粬鐨勫績鐞嗘。妗堟硠闇詫紝璐濅笣鍥犲凹灝旀．鐨勫け淇¤屾灙鏉浜嗕粬錛涘凹灝旀．姝誨悗錛岃礉涓濅己鏈鴻繘鍏ュ凹灝旀．鐨勫姙鍏瀹ゆ壘Nick鐨勬。妗堝師浠訛紝鏃犳剰涓鍙戠幇鑷宸卞湪Berkley琚獵atherine媯涓劇殑璀︽柟妗ｆ堬紝濂瑰皢榪欎喚妗ｆ堝甫璧板苟閿姣侊紱Catherine鏈夋剰鍛婅瘔Nick璐濅笣鍦˙erkley鏃惰糠鎮嬭嚜宸憋紝Nick璐ㄩ棶璐濅笣錛岃礉涓濆弽璇鏄疌atherine榪鋒亱濂廣侼ick緇忚皟鏌ュ彂鐜幫細1. 璐濅笣紜瀹炲湪澶у︽椂灝嗚愬彂鏌撴垚閲戝彂錛2.Catherine紜瀹炲湪澶т竴鏃跺悜鏍″洯璀︽柟媯涓捐繃璐濅笣銆侼ick鐢辨よや負寮哄凹路宸村吂鏄璐濅笣鎵鏉錛岀洰鐨勬槸闄峰矯atherine銆備絾浠栫殑鎼妗Gus璁ゅ畾鍑舵墜鏄疌atherine錛屼簬鏄鍥涘勬墦鐢佃瘽鎵綜atherine鍦˙erkley鐨勫悓瀛﹁皟鏌Catherine鍜岃礉涓濆湪鏍℃湡闂寸殑鍏崇郴錛岃繖寮曡搗璐濅笣鐨勬亹鎱岋紝鍐沖畾瑕佹潃姝籊us銆傚ス鏀瑰彉澹伴煶鍋囩О鑷宸辨槸Catherine澶т竴鏃剁殑瀹ゅ弸錛屽皢Gus綰﹀嚭騫舵潃瀹熾備絾浠よ礉涓濇剰鏂欎箣澶栫殑鏄疦ick闅忓悗鐨勫嚭鐜幫紝璐濅笣鍥犳墜鏀懼湪澶ц。鍙ｈ嬭玁ick璇浠ヤ負鏄鎺忔灙鑰岃玁ick灝勬潃銆
銆銆Catherine鍦ㄦ暣閮ㄥ獎鐗囦腑閮芥槸涓涓鎿嶇旱鑰咃細濂規搷綰靛己灝悸峰反鍏逛箣姝伙紱濂規搷綰靛凹灝旀．涔嬫伙紱濂規搷綰礜ick鍜岃礉涓濅簰鏂椼傚ス鉶芥湭鐘緗錛屼絾鍙屾墜娌炬弧椴滆銆傚ス鍦˙erkley鏃跺洜璐濅笣娑夊珜鏉瀹沖績鐞嗗︽暀鎺堣屼笌鍏舵柇浜わ紝璇存槑閭ｆ椂濂逛漢鎬ф湭娉錛屽ス浜虹敓鐨勮漿鎶樼偣寰堝彲鑳芥槸濂逛笀澶鐨勬伙紝鑷濂逛笀澶姝誨悗錛屽ス鎴愪負涓涓閭鎮剁殑浜猴紝涓涓浠ヤ粬浜虹棝鑻︿負涔愮殑浜恆