A. 鏈夋病鏈夋瘮杈冭鑵ョ殑鐢靛奖锛佹渶濂芥槸鍒囪唨瀛愶紝鎸栬倸瀛愬晩锛佺爫澶翠粈涔堢殑锛佺被浼肩殑鐢靛奖鏈夊悧锛佸伓鍘荤湅鐪
鑷村懡寮閬 銆 浜虹毊瀹㈡爤銆 绾㈣壊涔嬪北銆 琛鑵ユ讳骸钀ャ 2001鐥呮佽呫 闅斿北鏈夌溂銆 娈嬭檺浣犲ū涔愭垜銆 鎯婂績椋熶汉鏃忋 鍗堝滈熶汉鍒楄溅銆佹垜鍞惧純浣犵殑鍧熷撱 姝讳笉鐬戠洰銆 琛鑲変箣鑺便 涓嬫按閬撶殑缇庝汉楸笺 鐧藉寲鍐滃満銆 鍏藉淬 灞犲か銆 寰峰窞鐢甸敮鏉浜虹媯銆 杈归櫜銆 浜鸿倝绫崇矇銆 鑷村懡鍒囧壊銆 鍗冨案灞嬨 灏搁ㄦ棤瀛樸 韬鍦ㄥ叾涓銆佹垜璇翠綘鍋氥 琛鐪笺 13鍙锋槦鏈熶簲銆 榄旈煎崱杞︺ 鎭愭栧垪杞︺ 榛戞殫渚佃銆 浜虹毊鏉鎵嬨 椋熶汉銆 鎭愭栬湣鍍忛嗐 閲戝垰涓嶅潖銆 鎴戠殑琛鑵ユ儏浜鸿妭銆 琛鑹叉湀浜銆 浠栦笉浼氭汇 鍒戞埧銆 閲嶅洖琛鑵ユ讳骸钀ャ 闈炵ぜ鍕胯嗐 宸ュ叿绠辨潃鎵嬨 灏镐綋瑙ｅ墫銆 鎭愭栬В鍓栧ゃ 鎭堕瓟鐨勮壓鏈銆 铏愭潃102銆 楝艰偄瑙ｃ 鐭鏌勬枾銆 鎶樼（銆 濮愬硅仈璋婁細鎯婇瓊銆 澶滈瓟銆 鍛曞悙鎴堝皵涓夐儴鏇层 鍧犲叆鍦扮嫳銆 瀹夋伅銆 琛涔︺ 鎭愭栦紤鎭绔欍 浜鸿倝鐩涘淬 闆句汉銆 闆句汉鍓嶄紶銆 鍗堝滅數褰便 姝讳骸婀栥 鎭愭栨潃浜哄尰闄銆 鎼杞︿汉銆 鍓ョ毊鑰呫 鎾曡備汉銆 鍘熷嬫亹鎯с 鎭愭栧ぇ甯堛 澶哄懡鍘ㄥ笀銆 灏稿潙銆 瑭瑰Ξ寮楃殑鑲変綋銆 鏂借檺鐙傘 涓滀含娈嬮叿璀﹀療銆
澶澶氫簡杩欎簺浣犲厛鐪嬬潃鍚
B. 鑷村懡寮閬撶被浼肩殑鐢靛奖
銆婂痉宸炵數閿鏉浜虹媯銆嬨併婇殧灞辨湁鐪笺嬨併婁汉鐨瀹㈡爤銆嬨
銆婅嚧鍛藉集閬撱嬫槸涓閮ㄨ茶堪涓缇や汉鍦ㄦ．鏋椾腑琚鍙樺紓浜鸿拷鏉鐨勬亹鎬栫數褰便傜被浼艰繖绉嶉樻潗鐨勭數褰辫繕鏈夈婂痉宸炵數閿鏉浜虹媯銆嬶紝瀹冩弿杩颁簡涓缇ゅ勾杞讳汉寮杞﹀幓鍙傚姞闊充箰鑺傦紝閫斾腑閬囧埌浜嗕竴涓鐢甸敮鏉鎵嬬殑琚鍑汇傝繖閮ㄧ數褰变笌銆婅嚧鍛藉集閬撱嬫湁鐫鐩镐技鐨勭揣寮犳皼鍥村拰鎭愭栧厓绱狅紝閮藉睍绀轰簡浜虹被鍦ㄦ伓鍔ｇ幆澧冧腑鐨勭敓瀛樻枟浜夈
鍙︿竴閮ㄤ笌銆婅嚧鍛藉集閬撱嬬被浼肩殑鐢靛奖鏄銆婇殧灞辨湁鐪笺嬶紝瀹冭茶堪浜嗕竴涓瀹跺涵鍦ㄧ┛瓒婃矙婕犳椂璇鍏ヤ簡涓涓琚鏍歌瘯楠屾薄鏌撶殑鍦板尯锛岄伃閬囦簡鍙樺紓鐨勬鐗╃殑琚鍑汇傝繖閮ㄧ數褰卞悓鏍峰睍鐜颁簡浜虹被鍦ㄩ潰瀵规湭鐭ュ嵄闄╂椂鐨勬亹鎯у拰鎸ｆ墡锛屼互鍙婁负浜嗙敓瀛樿屽睍寮鐨勬縺鐑堟垬鏂椼
杩樻湁涓閮ㄥ煎緱涓鎻愮殑鐢靛奖鏄銆婁汉鐨瀹㈡爤銆嬶紝铏界劧瀹冪殑涓婚樻洿鍋忓悜浜庢儕鎮氬拰鐘缃锛屼絾鍚屾牱鍖呭惈浜嗕汉绫诲湪闈㈠规瀬绔鎯呭喌涓嬬殑鐢熷瓨鎸戞垬銆傝繖閮ㄧ數褰辫茶堪浜嗕袱涓鑳屽寘瀹㈠湪鏃呰屼腑璇鍏ヤ簡涓涓鎭愭栫殑浜鸿倝榛戝競锛屼负浜嗛冭劚鑰屽睍寮浜嗕竴鍦烘儕蹇冨姩榄勭殑鏂椾簤銆
杩欎簺鐢靛奖閮戒互绱у紶鍒烘縺鐨勬儏鑺傚拰鎭愭栫殑姘涘洿鍚稿紩鐫瑙備紬锛屽睍绀轰簡浜虹被鍦ㄧ粷澧冧腑鐨勭敓瀛樻剰蹇楀拰鍕囨皵銆傚畠浠涓庛婅嚧鍛藉集閬撱嬪湪涓婚樺拰鎯呰妭涓婃湁鐫鐩镐技涔嬪勶紝鍚屾椂涔熷悇鍏风壒鑹诧紝涓鸿備紬鎻愪緵浜嗕笉鍚岀殑瑙傚奖浣撻獙銆